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Groundcover

Dandelion

Taraxacum officinale

Perennial with edible flowers, leaves, roots. One of the most valuable food forest support plants; embrace the dandelion

EdibleMedicinalPollinator
At a Glance

What to know before finding it a place.

SunFull sun + Part shade
WaterLow water
System layerGroundcover
Plant typePerennial
Plant spacingNatural
Mature size6-12 in / spreading
Chill hours0-500
Soil pH5.0-8.0
HarvestMar–Nov
Expected yieldContinuous
TrellisNo
Central Oklahoma

Growing notes for our conditions.

Regional fit still depends on the actual site—especially drainage, exposure, irrigation, soil and the specific cultivar selected.

Oklahoma notes

One of the most valuable food forest support plants; embrace the dandelion

Disease resistance

Excellent

Pruning

Harvest before seed set if controlling; allow to bloom for pollinators

Care

All parts edible; root is medicinally valuable; tap root breaks compaction

Drought tolerance

High once established

Pollination & Production

Plan the partners before planting the tree.

Pollination reference

For fruiting plants, compatible bloom timing and nearby partners can matter as much as the cultivar itself.

PollinationSelf-fertile
Compatible partners–
Variety Selection

The cultivar can matter as much as the species.

These references help narrow the large number of named varieties to options better aligned with Zone 7A conditions, disease pressure and useful harvest windows.

Zone 7A Recommended Varieties

Common Dandelion (cultivated)Thick-leaved Dandelion

These are recommendations carried in the Organix Zone 7A reference database. They are not automatically the same as a cultivar personally proven by Organix on every site; site conditions and availability still matter.

Landscape Role

How this plant can function in a larger system.

Landscape functions

Edible; Attractor; Accumulator; Medicinal

Edible parts

Flowers, Leaves, Roots

Companion plants

ALL fruit trees — deep tap root benefits companion plants

Community / companion role

Pollination: Self-fertile; Companions: ALL fruit trees — deep tap root benefits companion plants

Food-forest layer

Ground Cover

Oklahoma classification

Primary

Soil, Fertility & Care

Support the plant without overcomplicating the system.

Soil preferences

Preferred pH 5.0-8.0

KNF / fertility schedule

Minimal — use leaves as FPJ input and mineral-rich mulch

Maintenance

Harvest before seed set if controlling; allow to bloom for pollinators

Use this as a planning reference.

Plant performance varies with microclimate, soil, drainage, water, maintenance and cultivar. Organix uses the library to narrow good candidates, then makes final selections around the actual site.

Edible and medicinal tags describe traditional or practical plant uses in the landscape and are not medical advice. Always verify identification, preparation and individual suitability before consuming a plant.