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Groundcover

White Clover

Trifolium repens

Perennial with edible flowers, young leaves. Essential food forest groundcover in Oklahoma; fixes 50-200 lbs N/acre/year

Edible
At a Glance

What to know before finding it a place.

SunFull sun + Part shade
WaterLow–medium water
System layerGroundcover
Plant typePerennial
Plant spacingBroadcast seed
Mature size4-6 in / spreading
Chill hours0-500
Soil pH6.0-7.0
HarvestApr–Oct
Expected yieldFlowers edible
TrellisNo
Central Oklahoma

Growing notes for our conditions.

Regional fit still depends on the actual site—especially drainage, exposure, irrigation, soil and the specific cultivar selected.

Oklahoma notes

Essential food forest groundcover in Oklahoma; fixes 50-200 lbs N/acre/year

Disease resistance

Excellent

Pruning

Overseed bare spots; mow or leave unmowed

Care

Flowers edible raw; excellent nitrogen fixer for food forests; bee magnet

Drought tolerance

Moderate to high once established

Pollination & Production

Plan the partners before planting the tree.

Pollination reference

For fruiting plants, compatible bloom timing and nearby partners can matter as much as the cultivar itself.

PollinationSelf-fertile
Compatible partners–
Variety Selection

The cultivar can matter as much as the species.

These references help narrow the large number of named varieties to options better aligned with Zone 7A conditions, disease pressure and useful harvest windows.

Zone 7A Recommended Varieties

Dutch WhiteNitroLadino (large-leaf)

These are recommendations carried in the Organix Zone 7A reference database. They are not automatically the same as a cultivar personally proven by Organix on every site; site conditions and availability still matter.

Landscape Role

How this plant can function in a larger system.

Landscape functions

Edible (flowers, young leaves); Attractor; Nitrogen Fixer

Edible parts

Flowers, Young leaves

Companion plants

ALL fruit trees and shrubs — universal groundcover

Community / companion role

Pollination: Self-fertile; Companions: ALL fruit trees and shrubs — universal groundcover

Food-forest layer

Ground Cover

Oklahoma classification

Primary

Installation & First Year

Good establishment starts at planting.

The workbook’s installation guidance is surfaced here when a plant has a specific crew reference.

SpacingBroadcast
Planting depthSeed lightly; no covering needed
Trellis / supportNo
Soil amendmentNone — fixes nitrogen
Water at installationWater until germinated
Mulch depthNo mulch — seed needs light
First-year priorityLOW
Installation noteBroadcast at 1/4 lb per 1000 sq ft; excellent living mulch under fruit trees; mow for biomass
Soil, Fertility & Care

Support the plant without overcomplicating the system.

Soil preferences

Preferred pH 6.0-7.0

KNF / fertility schedule

Minimal — fixes nitrogen for companion plants

Maintenance

Overseed bare spots; mow or leave unmowed

Use this as a planning reference.

Plant performance varies with microclimate, soil, drainage, water, maintenance and cultivar. Organix uses the library to narrow good candidates, then makes final selections around the actual site.

Edible and medicinal tags describe traditional or practical plant uses in the landscape and are not medical advice. Always verify identification, preparation and individual suitability before consuming a plant.